Australia is such a continent that has three natural records known at this time. He is one of the smallest, driest and lowest continents on Earth.
The Australian geological structure is not particularly diverse in comparison with other continents. The relief of this continent has a plateau, mountains and even lowlands.
The mountains of Australia are very diverse and unusual. Some are impregnable, rocky, others are gentle. They occupy only 5 percent of the entire area of this continent. On the mainland, of course, small elevations prevail. In the western part there is an extensive plateau, on which there is a height of up to 500 meters.
The largest mountain system in all of Australia is considered the Great Dividing Range. It is here that the largest mountains are located, which occupy the east and south-east coast.
Unfortunately, almost all mountain processes formed in the earliest periods. Many were exposed to severe weathering, others survived to this day.
Want to know which mountain in Australia is the highest? We present you a rating of the 10 highest points of the mainland with their names and photos.
List
- 10. Ginger, 1855 m
- 9. Khotam, 1861 m
- 8. Bimburn, 1912 m
- 7. Fezertop, 1922 m
- 6. Bogong, 1986 m
- 5. Jagungal, 2062 m
- 4. Tate, 2068 m
- 3. Tweenam, 2196 m
- 2. Townsend, 2209 m
- 1. Kosciusko, 2228 m
10. Ginger, 1855 m
Ginger mountain located within the ridge of Brindabella. This is the most snowy peak that can be seen here in winter.
The mountain can be easily reached on foot. You can drive up to it if you drive along the paths of Mount Franklin Road. Then the vehicle will have to be left. But in winter this road is closed due to a lot of snow. It is definitely worth a visit to this place; it is wonderful at any time.
9. Khotam, 1861 m
Mountain called Hotam was named after state governor Charles Hotham. He has held this position since the mid-19th century. This majestic mountain is located in the Victorian Alps.
There is an alpine road near Mount Khotam. It makes it easier for visitors to stay in this part of the mainland. At the very foot of the mountain there is a ski resort. People come here not only in winter, but also in summer.
This place is also beautiful because you can not only get acquainted with the flora and fauna, but also just enjoy the clean fresh air.
8. Bimburn, 1912 m
Mount Bimburn located in the ridge of Brindabella. From the base to the peak here is a little over 600 meters. But almost every tourist can climb it without any preparation.
7. Fezertop, 1922 m
Mount Feathertop located in an alpine national park. Almost the entire surface is covered with snow from June to September. Unlike other mountains, there are large and very steep slopes.
At the foot of Fezertop Mountain there is a ski resort. This is what made this place very popular. Tourists often ski backcountry.
6. Bogong, 1986 m
Mount Bogong is Victoria's highest point. The peak itself passes over the incredible beauty of the picturesque expanses of Alpail Park.
The Bik River separates the mountain and the general mountain range, after which you can see the mountain valley. Until the Europeans came here, Australian tribes lived in these places. They always considered Mount Bogong sacred.
For the first time, a European named Ferdinand Müller decided to study it. He was a famous researcher and botanist, and he also loved to travel. His research has led to many discoveries.
5. Jagungal, 2062 m
Mount Jungungal considered another point of the main dividing ridge. In the 20th century, it became a fairly popular place for visiting many climbers and ordinary skiers.
Around 1939 a small hut was built here on the side of a mountain. It was possible to get to it only on skis. Currently, this small house is considered a landmark in the highlands. Every tourist, when he comes here, first visits this place.
On the slopes of Jagungal Mountain there are ski resorts that are equipped with everything necessary. That is why most of the visitors are attracted to this place.
4. Tate, 2068 m
Mountain called Tate located on the main ridge of the Snowy Mountains. It is located in the state of South Wales. It is very unique because it has 2 ridges. They extend from the very north to the south.
At the very foot of the mountain you can see one of the most beautiful lakes, which is filled with crystal clear water. The mountain is also very close to the power station, where a small village called Thredbo is located. It is from here that tourists begin their ascent to the great mountain.
3. Tweenam, 2196 m
Mount twinam located in the Australian Alps. But even despite its great height, many climbers bypass it. This happens most often for the reason that it is too simple and there are no complicated routes. It is most suitable for novice travelers.
But the big minus is that there are no ski resorts in this place. Very rarely a mobile network catches here. Therefore, if you want to visit this place, you must warn your friends or acquaintances about where you are going.
2. Townsend, 2209 m
Mount Townsend known to many in an interesting tradition. It was believed that the person who would climb Mount Tausend should take a stone from the very bottom and bring it to the top. The goal of this lesson is to compare the height of this mountain with the highest mountain in Australia.
In 1839, the famous Polish traveler, geographer and geologist Strzelecki visited and explored the mountain. It was then that she began to be called in English Mount townsend.
The slopes of Mount Tausend are very gentle, which is why bringing a stone to the very top is not difficult.
1. Kosciusko, 2228 m
Australia's highest mountain is called Kosciusko. It was named after Tadeusz Kostyushka. It was a famous politician and statesman. But the first person who was able to conquer the mountain was Pavel Strzheletsky.
Initially, Mount Kosciuszko was named Tausend. But after it was decided to rename in honor of the well-known Pole. But the neighboring peak began to be called Tausend.
Mount Kosciuszko is located in the Australian Alps. Today it is the highest mountain system in the whole continent. Scientists and geographers conducted research many times, after which they discovered that this mountain is also the highest point in Australia.
Now this place is equipped with a ski resort, where a large number of tourists flock. The resort is part of the Kosciuszko National Park complex. In addition to it, you can see large lakes, thermal pools and much more.
The temperature in the pools is about +28 degrees. Many tourists can even be seen bathing in them. For visitors there are tracks of various difficulty levels. Each year, about 1,000 winter sports enthusiasts climb Mount Kosciuszko.
Even pensioners come to this place. They fell in love with the longest lift, which runs from the very bottom and reaches almost to the top. The landscape opens up simply magnificent, especially in the winter.
The uniqueness, geological structure and many other features make this continent truly unique and attractive for visiting people. That is why tourists come here from all over the world.